Are you studying “The Living Organisms — Characteristics and Habitats” from Class 6 Science? Don’t worry, we’ve created an easy-to-understand mind map to help you grasp the key points of this chapter quickly and easily.
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What Is in the Chapter “The Living Organisms — Characteristics and Habitats?”
Here are the main points you will learn in this chapter:
- Characteristics of Living Organisms:
- Growth: All living organisms grow and change over time.
- Movement: Living organisms move to find food, water, or shelter.
- Reproduction: Organisms reproduce to make more of their kind.
- Respiration: Organisms breathe in oxygen and release carbon dioxide.
- Excretion: Organisms get rid of waste materials from their body.
- Sensitivity: Organisms can respond to changes in their environment.
- Habitats of Living Organisms:
- Habitat: The place where an organism lives and gets what it needs to survive. Different organisms live in different habitats.
- Types of Habitats:
- Terrestrial Habitats: Land habitats like forests, deserts, and mountains.
- Aquatic Habitats: Water-based habitats like oceans, rivers, and ponds.
- Air Habitats: Some organisms live in the air, like birds and insects.
- Adaptations to the Environment:
- Adaptation: The way an organism is specially suited to live in its habitat. For example, camels have long legs and thick fur to survive in the hot desert.
- Aquatic Adaptations: Fish have gills to breathe underwater, and dolphins have streamlined bodies to swim faster.
- Terrestrial Adaptations: Lions have sharp claws and strong teeth for hunting on land.
- Importance of Habitat:
- Every organism’s habitat provides it with food, water, air, and shelter. If the habitat changes, it can affect the organisms living there.
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