class 8 mathematics

Proportional reasoning helps us understand how quantities change in relation to each other. This chapter studies ratios, proportions, and how to use them for solving real-world problems involving scaling, mixing, and sharing. Observing Similarity in Change When we resize digital images, some look similar to the original while others appear distorted. Understanding why this happens […]

Algebra uses letter symbols to write general statements about patterns and relations in compact form. This chapter studies distributivity – a property connecting multiplication and addition – and how it helps us solve problems and prove mathematical claims. Some Properties of Multiplication Increments in Products When we multiply two numbers like 23 × 27, we

Numbers are not just symbols we use for counting – they follow patterns and rules that make mathematics interesting. This chapter helps us study how numbers behave when we add, subtract, multiply or divide them. We’ll look at divisibility rules, remainders, and number puzzles that develop logical thinking. Is This a Multiple Of? Sum of

Quadrilaterals are four-sided closed shapes that we see everywhere around us. From the books we read to the doors we open, from window panes to floor tiles, quadrilaterals are part of our everyday life. Let’s study these interesting shapes and understand their properties. Introduction to Quadrilaterals The word “quadrilateral” comes from Latin words – “quadri”

Numbers are so much part of our daily life that we rarely think about where they came from. But the story of numbers is actually a long journey that spans thousands of years and many civilizations. Let’s study how humans developed the number system we use today. Reema’s Curiosity When Reema was looking through an

Understanding powers and exponents is one of the most imp topics in mathematics. These concepts help us work with very large and very small numbers easily. Let’s study power play and its applications in real life. Experiencing the Power Play When we fold a paper repeatedly, something interesting happens. Most people can fold a sheet

Understanding squares and cubes is fundamental in mathematics. These concepts appear everywhere from geometry to number theory, helping us solve real-world problems and mathematical puzzles. Let’s study these important mathematical ideas. The Locker Puzzle and Square Numbers The chapter begins with an interesting puzzle about 100 lockers that helps us understand which numbers have odd